How To Use Commas Before And
Use commas to separate things in a list or series.
How to use commas before and. The proper place for the comma is before the conjunction. That comma is optional. John went for a jog which took half an hour before having a long hot shower. Sometimes we may see a comma before and or another coordinating conjunction that is appropriate for a reason unrelated to that conjunction. Commas customarily indicate a brief pause.
My estate goes to my husband son daughter in law and nephew. There should be a comma before the and drink is the curse of the land. You should set this information off using a comma before and a comma after it. Therefore a comma required before and. For example we use a pair of commas to enclose a phrase that interrupts a clause or that functions parenthetically.
Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Most people tend to overuse commas however so be sure your sentence is truly ripe for misreading before adding a comma in such situations. For example here is a list separated by commas. Both are correct as commas must be used after every clause except the one that comes before and. They re not as final as periods.
Comma before and that joins two independent clauses the word and is a conjunction and when a conjunction joins two independent clauses you should use a comma with it. There are some rare exceptions though where the oxford comma must be used. If you have a series of three or more items use commas to separate each item. Sometimes you might want to include extra information within a sentence that isn t essential to its meaning. On monday we ll see the eiffel tower and on tuesday we ll visit the louvre.
At the store i will buy apples oranges pears and bananas do not place commas before or after the list or series. Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction and but for or nor so yet that links two independent clauses. Oxford commas are also known as serial or harvard commas. Use commas to set off an nonessential element within a sentence. Commas can separate adjectives offset nonessential phrases and introduce direct quotations.