How To Use Et Al Apa Citation

For example blythe et al 2003.

How to use et al apa citation. This makes your citations more concise. In apa style in apa style in text citations when a source has two authors list both. Russell tony et al. For parenthetical citation of a work with 6 or more authors. This easy to use comprehensive guide makes citing any source easy.

For in text citations the first author s surname is followed by et al example. 2016 for in text citation. Use the lead author s surname and et al. 2016 for reference list. Be alphabetically by name of first author or title if.

Use the lead author s name and et al. One of these is the latin phrase et al an abbreviation meaning and others it is used to shorten lists of author names in text citations to make repeated referencing shorter and simpler. When there are three or more authors cite the first author followed by et al apa does not recommend using et al in the reference list. Latin for and others. Include the name of only the first author s last name plus et al in every citation.

In your bibliography or reference list when a source has more than 10 authors list the first seven followed by et al. Sookochoff et al 2017. This is a complete guide to apa american psychological association in text and reference list citations. Meaning and others is used to shorten in text citations with three or more authors. Note that this rule has changed from apa 6 guidelines on using et al which recommend listing all author names in the first citation up to five authors but then using et al for the second and subsequent citations here is how this would look for a source authored by sookochoff lai and bakke published in 2017.

When a source has four or more authors your in text citation or footnote should give only the first author s name followed by et al. To see examples visit the apa help guide. In your reference list citation of a major reference book with a large editorial board. Here s how it works. When a work has six or more authors cite only the surname of the first author followed by et al.