How To Use Et Al In Vancouver

Always check with your lecturer or the journal s instructions to authors.

How to use et al in vancouver. When writing a reference list in vancouver style. Up to 3 authors eg. Arrange your list in the order in which the references appear in your text. In your reference list include up to six authors. In the reference list et al should only be used when there are more than six authors.

If you re instructed to follow the 6th edition the use of et al is slightly different. Smith ab jones cd mcdonald ef et al. In vancouver style when you refer to a source with multiple authors in your text you should only name the first author followed by et al. Endnote will list the first six authors and then add et al. In text citation when authors names used.

In this case list the first three authors followed by et al. For sources with three to five authors list all the authors the first time and use et al only in subsequent citations. If there are more than 6 authors list the first 6 authors followed by et al use official abbreviations for titles of journals if available. Alternatively list the first three authors and add et al. So a publication written by dewey cheatham howe macklin ryan and choi would be written in the reference list as dewey cheatham howe et al.

For sources with six or more authors use et al from the first citation.