How To Use The Et Al In A Sentence

To indicate that there are three or four more authors other than the first surname that is given e g green et al 2009.

How to use the et al in a sentence. If you re instructed to follow the 6th edition the use of et al is slightly different. In general et al. It does take a period after the second word even when it falls in the middle of a sentence. On the subsequent citations for three four or five authors. It can sound unnatural when read aloud so an unabbreviated english equivalent is often better in less formal writing.

Often appears in academic documents. Seven falls co. So it is important that you use the full stop at the end to complete the abbreviation. It has to follow at least one person s name. How do you use et al in a sentence.

Interest research et al. Et al in english means and others from the latin et alii. Is short for el alia that literally means and the others. After the first author. Essentially means and others extra or in addition it is the abbreviated form of the latin expression et alia or et alii or et aliae the masculine and feminine form of the plural respectively.

Here is how this could look. Is best reserved for citations and other parenthetical remarks in academic or other types of formal writing. You can t use et al to start a sentence. And elsewhere used when referring to other occurrences in a text et al. And others used as an abbreviation of et alii masculine plural or et aliae feminine plural or et alia neutral plural when referring to a number of people 2.

In apa 7 for a work with three or more authors list the first author and et al for all citations including the first citation unless doing so would create. With in text citation is there. Click for more sentences of et al. Wilton et al. Does not need to be italicized in normal use.