How To Use Et Al Apa
For parenthetical citation of a work with 6 or more authors.
How to use et al apa. Example for a source with three authors rasmussen hopkins and fitzpatrick. This is a big change from the 6 th edition where it was also used in the reference list. Encyclopedia of halloween costumes. And articles with six or more authors are abbreviated to the first author name plus et al. For example props f.
The term et al is the abbreviated form of the latin term et alia which means and others. In apa style in apa style in text citations when a source has two authors list both. For any source with more than two authors type out the first author s last name followed by et al follow this format for the first and subsequent citations of the source. Use the lead author s name and et al. For example blythe et al 2003.
When there are three or more authors cite the first author followed by et al apa does not recommend using et al in the reference list. Include the name of only the first author s last name plus et al in every citation. In your reference list citation of a major reference book with a large editorial board. The abbreviation et al is used only for in text citations in the 7 th edition. For all in text citations.
In apa 7 for a work with three or more authors list the first author and et al for all citations including the first citation unless doing so would create ambiguity. Use the lead author s surname and et al. It is used in academic in text citations when referring to a source with multiple authors. The phrase et al is used with in text citations only when referencing a source that has three or more authors. In apa style for a source with three or more authors list the first author s last name and et al for all citations including the first citation.
Articles with three four or five authors include all names in the first in text citation but are abbreviated to the first author name plus et al. How do i use et al.